feat: dynamic Stripe Checkout Sessions for tryout registration #113
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ldraney/basketball-api!113
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Summary
Replaces the static Stripe Payment Link (
settings.stripe_tryout_link) with dynamicstripe.checkout.Session.create()calls that embed registration metadata. Webhook matching now uses deterministic metadata (registration_id) instead of email-based joins, eliminating race conditions when multiple registrations share a parent email. Keycloak auto-account creation is triggered in the webhook handler after payment confirmation.Changes
src/basketball_api/routes/register.py— Addedimport stripe, replaced staticsettings.stripe_tryout_linkredirect withstripe.checkout.Session.create()that includestype,registration_id,player_id, andplayer_namein metadata. Setsstripe.api_keyfrom settings before the call.src/basketball_api/routes/webhooks.py— Replaced email-based pending registration matching (join through Player→Parent, filter byfunc.lower(Parent.email)) with metadata-based matching (metadata.type == "tryout_registration"+registration_id). Added Keycloak auto-account creation after successful payment confirmation. Removed unusedfuncimport from sqlalchemy.tests/test_promo_registration.py— UpdatedTestCardRegistrationto mockstripe.checkout.Session.createand verify metadata fields. UpdatedTestRegistrationWebhookCompletionto use metadata-based webhook payloads. Replaced email case-insensitivity test with metadata-based matching test.Test Plan
pytest tests/test_promo_registration.py -v— all 19 tests passpytest tests/ -v— full suite, all 419 tests passtype,registration_id,unit_amount=3000), returnsredirect_urlfrom sessionprocess_checkout_completedwithout errorReview Checklist
stripeimport added to register.pystripe.api_keyset fromsettings.stripe_api_keybefore checkout session creationtype,registration_id,player_id,player_nameregistration_idfrom metadata, not emailcreate_account_for_parentsignature as promo pathprocess_checkout_completedfallback preservedRelated
Self-Review Findings
Reviewed the diff (+127/-64 across 3 files). Two issues found and fixed in commit
47dd570:Fixed
Redundant
stripe.api_keyassignment --stripe.api_keyis already set in the app lifespan (main.py:33). Setting it again on every card payment request was unnecessary. Removed.Deprecated
Session.query().get()in webhooks.py -- SQLAlchemy 2.0 deprecatesdb.query(Player).get(id). Replaced withdb.get(Player, id). This was the only instance in the codebase.Verified Clean
process_checkout_completedfallback are preserved and untouched.registration_idis set during checkout creation and matched in the webhook, no email-based race conditions.create_account_for_parentsignature as the promo code path in register.py.VERDICT: APPROVE
PR #113 Review
DOMAIN REVIEW
Tech stack: Python / FastAPI / SQLAlchemy / Stripe API / Keycloak integration.
Architecture assessment: The move from static Payment Links to dynamic Checkout Sessions with metadata is sound. Metadata-based webhook matching eliminates the email-based race condition (multiple registrations sharing a parent email). The code correctly uses
stripe.checkout.Session.create()withregistration_idin metadata and matches deterministically in the webhook handler.What works well:
type,registration_id,player_id,player_namemetadata.type == "tryout_registration"before falling through toprocess_checkout_completedstripe.api_keyis set globally in app lifespan (main.py:33), so per-call setting is not needed -- this is correctcreate_account_for_parent()is the right high-level function (generates password, handles existing accounts gracefully)BLOCKERS
1. BLOCKER: Webhook does not send confirmation email with credentials (credential delivery gap)
This is the critical issue flagged in the review request and confirmed in the code.
In
webhooks.py:224-243, after payment confirmation, the webhook callscreate_account_for_parent()but discards the return value. The function returns{"email": ..., "password": ...}when an account is created, but neither:Compare with the promo path in
register.py:1304-1319:The promo path works because the parent sees the response on-screen. For the card path, the parent is on Stripe's hosted checkout page when the webhook fires. They never see the API response. The webhook is the only opportunity to deliver credentials, and it does not do so.
The existing
send_confirmation_email()inservices/email.pysends a registration confirmation but does not include Keycloak credentials (it sends a registration link, not a password). So even if the email were called, a new email template or modification would be needed to include the password.Impact: Card-paying parents get a Keycloak account created but have no way to receive their login password. This is a broken user flow.
Fix required:
create_account_for_parent()in the webhook handlersend_confirmation_email()to include password2. BLOCKER: No error handling around
stripe.checkout.Session.create()In
register.py:1278-1302, thestripe.checkout.Session.create()call has no try/except. If Stripe returns an error (invalid API key, network timeout, rate limit), an unhandled exception propagates as a bare 500 to the parent.At this point, the registration has already been committed to the database as pending (
db.commit()at line 1273). The parent sees an error, but their registration exists in the DB with no Stripe session ID linked. There is no retry path.Fix required: Wrap in try/except, return a meaningful error response. Consider whether the pending registration should be cleaned up or left for manual resolution.
NITS
PR body inaccuracy -- The Review Checklist states "
stripe.api_keyset fromsettings.stripe_api_keybefore checkout session creation." This is misleading -- the code correctly relies on the global setting frommain.pylifespan, but no per-callstripe.api_key = ...line exists inregister.py. The checklist item should be updated to reflect reality.Hardcoded
unit_amount: 3000-- The tryout fee ($30.00) is hardcoded inregister.py:1288. Consider extracting this to a config setting (e.g.,settings.tryout_fee_cents) for easier updates. The oldstripe_tryout_linkhad the price baked into the Stripe dashboard; now that it's in code, it should be configurable. Low priority but worth tracking.stripe_tryout_linkstill referenced -- The setting remains inconfig.py:31and is still used inregister.py:304(HTML form path) andtryouts.py:49(/payredirect). This is not a regression (those paths existed before), but the setting description says "shared by /pay redirect and registration confirmation" which is now partially stale. Consider a follow-up cleanup issue.Webhook test does not verify Keycloak account creation -- The tests in
TestRegistrationWebhookCompletionverify payment status update and Stripe IDs, but do not assert thatcreate_account_for_parentwas called after payment confirmation. Even with the email blocker above, there should be a test verifying the Keycloak call happens (mocked). This is a nit rather than a blocker only because the Keycloak call is guarded bysettings.keycloak_admin_passwordwhich is empty in test config.int(registration_id)without validation -- Inwebhooks.py:211,int(registration_id)could raiseValueErrorif metadata is somehow malformed. This is low risk (we control the metadata), but a try/except would be defensive.SOP COMPLIANCE
112-feat-dynamic-stripe-checkout-sessions-foreferences issue #112PROCESS OBSERVATIONS
VERDICT: NOT APPROVED
Two blockers must be resolved:
stripe.checkout.Session.create()needs error handling (try/except with meaningful response)PR #113 Re-Review
DOMAIN REVIEW
Stack: Python / FastAPI / SQLAlchemy / Stripe webhooks / Keycloak integration
Previous blockers assessed:
Stripe try/except (Blocker 2 from prior review): FIXED.
register.pylines 1278-1308 now wrapstripe.checkout.Session.create()in atry/except Exceptionthat logs the error and returns a 502 JSONResponse with a user-friendly message. Registration is preserved sincedb.commit()runs before the Stripe call. Good.Keycloak account creation in webhook (Blocker 1 from prior review): PARTIALLY FIXED. The webhook now calls
create_account_for_parent()and captures the return value intokeycloak_credentials(webhooks.py line 233). It then conditionally callssend_confirmation_email()(line 253). The Keycloak account creation itself is wired correctly.However, the credential delivery is still broken. See BLOCKERS below.
Other domain observations:
registration_id) replacing email-based joins is a solid improvement -- eliminates the race condition with sibling registrations.stripe.api_keyis set fromsettings.stripe_api_keyat module level (not visible in diff but confirmed in register.py). Acceptable.BLOCKERS
Credential email does not include credentials.
send_confirmation_email()in/home/ldraney/basketball-api/src/basketball_api/services/email.py(line 35) has this signature:It accepts no
credentialsparameter. The email body it generates contains registration details (player name, position, height, tryout date/location) and a registration link -- but zero login credentials (no email, no password).In the webhook (webhooks.py lines 242-258),
keycloak_credentialsis captured fromcreate_account_for_parent()(which returns{"email": ..., "password": ...}), but it is never passed tosend_confirmation_email()because that function has no parameter to receive it.The code comment on line 240-241 says:
This comment correctly identifies the problem, but the implementation does not solve it. The credentials are computed, then silently discarded.
Compare with the promo path in
register.pylines 1324-1326: promo registrations return credentials in the JSON response (result["password"] = keycloak_credentials["password"]), so the frontend displays them. Card-paying parents have no equivalent delivery mechanism.Fix options (for the dev agent):
credentialsparameter tosend_confirmation_email()and include them in the email body when present.send_credential_email()function (similar to howsend_tryout_announcement_email()already handles credentials with itscredentials: Credentialsparameter -- see email.py line 565).send_tryout_announcement_email()already has the pattern for rendering credentials in an email. The webhook could call that function or a new purpose-built one.This remains a BLOCKER because card-paying parents will have a Keycloak account created but will never receive login credentials. There is no other delivery path for them.
NITS
No test coverage for webhook Keycloak/email path. The webhook tests mock
construct_eventand verify payment status updates, but do not assert thatcreate_account_for_parentorsend_confirmation_emailare called (or called with correct args). Consider adding a test that patches both and verifies the credential flow end-to-end. Not a blocker since the functions themselves have coverage elsewhere, but it would catch the credential gap programmatically.Hardcoded tryout fee.
unit_amount: 3000($30.00) in register.py line 1289 is a magic number. Consider pulling this from settings or a tenant config so it can be changed without a code deploy. Low priority -- works for now.Hardcoded tryout date in email template.
send_confirmation_email()has "Friday, March 13" hardcoded. This is pre-existing and not introduced by this PR, but worth noting as discovered scope for a future issue.SOP COMPLIANCE
112-feat-dynamic-stripe-checkout-sessions-foreferences #112)PROCESS OBSERVATIONS
The metadata-based webhook matching is a meaningful architectural improvement that reduces change failure risk (eliminates email-based race conditions). The Stripe try/except adds resilience for deployment frequency. The credential delivery gap is a functional correctness issue that would cause user-facing failure in production -- parents pay but cannot log in. This should be caught before merge to avoid a hotfix cycle (MTTR impact).
VERDICT: NOT APPROVED
One blocker remains:
send_confirmation_email()does not include Keycloak credentials in the email. Card-paying parents will have accounts created but no way to receive their login password. Thekeycloak_credentialsdict is captured but never delivered. Fix the email to include credentials, then this PR is ready.PR #113 Review -- Round 3
DOMAIN REVIEW
Tech stack: Python / FastAPI / SQLAlchemy / Stripe SDK / Keycloak integration
Credential delivery chain (the previous blocker) is now correctly wired:
register.py-- Card payments create a dynamicstripe.checkout.Sessionwithmetadata.type = "tryout_registration"andmetadata.registration_id. Registration is saved aspending/stripe. No credentials at this point (correct -- payment has not been confirmed).webhooks.py-- Oncheckout.session.completed, metadata-based matching finds the pending registration byregistration_id(deterministic, no email join race). After marking paid and committing:create_account_for_parent()with the same 5-arg signature as the promo path inregister.py(lines 233-238 vs register.py lines 1316-1322) -- consistent.keycloak_credentialsis returned (not None), callssend_confirmation_email(tenant, player.parent, player, pending_reg, db=db, credentials=keycloak_credentials).email.py--send_confirmation_email()accepts optionalcredentials: Credentials | None:cred_textwith raw email/password (no HTML escaping -- correct for plain text).credentialsto_build_confirmation_html(), which delegates to_build_credentials_html()._build_credentials_html()properlyescape()s both email and password before embedding in HTML (XSS safe).{_build_credentials_html(...) if credentials else ""}.stripe.api_keyis set once at app startup inmain.pylifespan (line 33), so thestripe.checkout.Session.create()call inregister.pywill use the configured key. The diff correctly removed the redundant per-callstripe.api_keyset that was in an earlier round.Metadata matching correctness: The webhook filters by
Registration.id == int(registration_id)pluspayment_status == pendingandsignup_method == "stripe". This is deterministic and eliminates the previous email-based join race condition.Error handling: Both the Keycloak account creation and the email send are wrapped in separate try/except blocks with
logger.exception(). A Keycloak failure does not prevent the registration from being marked as paid, and an email failure does not roll back the payment status. The "marked as paid" log line runs regardless of Keycloak/email outcome. This is the correct resilience pattern.Input validation on
int(registration_id): If metadata contains a non-integerregistration_id,int()will raiseValueError, which is unhandled. This would bubble up as a 500. In practice, the only source of this metadata is theregister.pycode which setsstr(registration.id), so a corrupted value would indicate Stripe metadata tampering. The existing generic exception handler in the webhook endpoint would catch this. Low risk, but noted.BLOCKERS
None.
NITS
Hardcoded tryout date/time -- "Tuesday, March 24" and "4:00 - 5:30 PM" are hardcoded in both the plain-text body (line 87-88) and HTML body (lines 274-276) of the confirmation email. This was also the case before this PR (it just updated from the old date), so it is not scope creep. However, these values are duplicated in at least three places:
send_confirmation_emailplain text,_build_confirmation_html, andsend_tryout_announcement_email. A future PR could extract these to settings or constants.Credentials = dicttype alias (line 11) -- This is a baredictalias. ATypedDictwithemail: strandpassword: strkeys would give better type safety and catch key typos at type-check time.Deeply nested webhook handler -- The tryout registration block in
webhooks.py(lines 203-281) is about 80 lines with 5 levels of nesting. A future refactor could extract the Keycloak+email block into a helper function like_handle_post_payment_account_creation(db, pending_reg)to reduce indentation depth.int()on metadata -- As noted in domain review,int(registration_id)at line 213 could raiseValueErroron corrupted metadata. A defensivetry/except ValueErrorwould make this explicit rather than relying on the outer handler.SOP COMPLIANCE
112-feat-dynamic-stripe-checkout-sessions-foreferences issue #112)stripe_api_keyis read from settings, not hardcodedPROCESS OBSERVATIONS
settings.keycloak_admin_passwordwhich is empty in test fixtures, so the code is exercised but the Keycloak/email branch is never entered. This is a pre-existing gap (the promo path in register.py also lacks Keycloak integration tests) and not a regression from this PR.VERDICT: APPROVED